1940s Makeup Secrets to Beauty and Glamour.
A detailed guide from Hollywood make-up artist, Bud Westmore, where he reveals secret makeup tricks on how to achieve real 1940′s style and glamor. How to create the perfect 1940s makeup contouring along with the correct hairstyle for your face type. Words of wisdom from one of the masters
Excerpt from Make-up & Beauty – 1940′s Guides. A compilation of vintage makeup advice ,given to women of that era.
Bud Westmore – Hollywood Make-up artist
Since the sole purpose of make-up in the 1940′s is to either accentuate natural beauty or to create natural looking beauty, the secret of successful make-up is naturalness, the closest possible adherence to nature’s own handiwork, the coloration and facial delineation intended by nature itself.
Instead of creating the illusion of beauty and enhancing a woman’s charm, incorrect make-up indiscriminately applied can render the prettiest of women cheap looking and coarse. Why? Because, make-up should hide weak points while accentuating and revealing each strong point, whether it be the eyes, the lips, the cheeks or the shape of the face as a whole. heavy eye shadow and mascara, harsh rouge and lipstick obscure and hide the best features, give the entire face an appearance of artificiality – a ‘ painted look’.
Glamor through the magic of make-up.
Beauty derives from three factors: the color of the hair and eyes, the color and tone of the skin, and the shape of the face. Of these three factors, the last is by far the most important. It follows then, that before you can hope to enhance your natural beauty or create the illusion of beauty through balanced hairstyling and corrective make-up, you must know what is universally regarded as the ideal type face or the perfection of beauty, and to what extent and in what way the lines of your face deviate from it, if at all.
1940s makeup – The ideal face type.



Below you will find an outline drawing if what is known as the classic Oval type face. This is the ideal type and the central aim in hairstyling and in applying make-up is to cause the face to appear as much like it as possible.
What is your face type?
Analysis and make-up of countless faces in the studios of Hollywood have brought to light the fact that there are five basic types of face: oval, round, square,oblong, triangular.
Your can now determine quickly – your type by looking intently at yourself in the mirror and then comparing what you see there with the five Basic Types as pictured in the following pages. Are you lucky enough to have the perfect oval face? Is your face round, triangular, oblong or square? Face yourself in the mirror and in a strong light. Study your features critically. Above all, be honest about it. Study the charts. You will soon be able to decide to what category the shape of your face belongs.
What next?
The next step is simple enough. All you have to do is to completely remove all old make-up, thoroughly cleanse the face and then follow the “Do’s” and “Don’ts” given along with the chart that most nearly resembles your own facial type. Results will probably amaze you. You don’t have to take my word for it. Try it and see for yourself.
THE OVAL FACED GIRL – 1940s makeup and hair secrets.
Do………
Do retain the oval outline in your hair style. Keep it simple with a center parting, if you like it that way. Draw the hair back from your forehead instead of having it down over your brow. Keep your hair rather full and soft at the cheekbones. This softens the facial outline. Do rouge the center of the cheek blending it up over the cheek bone toward the temple and carrying it lightly up under the eye especially if you have dark circles. This will help disguise them.
Do make up the mouth full and follow its natural line. Try to attain the full curve of the mouth.
Don’t…..
Don’t accentuate the width of the cheek bones by using a close drawn hair line.
Don’t apply your rouge in a circle or a dab. The rouge should not come too close to the nose because the perfect oval face needs no contour corrections. You may omit rouge entirely if your hair and eyes are dark. Don’t make your eyebrows too thin, too square, or too heavy and don’t start your eyebrows too far back from your nose. Don’t affect a “cupids bow” or “rosebud” mouth.
THE OBLONG FACED GIRL – 1940s makeup and hair secrets.
Do….
Do create width in your face, not so much with makeup as with the way you dress your hair. Fill it out at the sides and bring the fullness down to your chin line.
Do wear your hair straight on the top of your head. This helps to foreshorten the face.
Do apply rouge in a carefully blended circle in the center of your cheeks.
Do follow your natural eyebrow line.
Do – if you have a full bulging eyelid, blend your eyeshadow directly from the lash up to the eyebrow line.
Do – your lips up full. Extend the corners just a bit and you can have that well known perpetual smile.
Don’t…
Don’t dress your hair high on your head. it accentuates the length of your face.
Don’t part your hair in the center.
Don’t use dips or curls on your forehead.
Don’t put rouge too close to your nose, or too far out on your cheek. Never use rouge with a purplish tint.
Don’t arch your eyebrows too high.
Don’t accentuate the line of the eye up or down with the eyebrow pencil. the lines of the face must be kept horizontal.
Don’t use eyeshadow if you have deep set eyes.
Don’t pluck the eyebrow too thin.
Don’t make-up mouth round or in cupids bow.
Don’t makeup the lips in a thin line.
THE ROUND FACED GIRL – 1940s makeup and hair secrets.
Do …
Do create your hair full and soft above the ears to create the illusion of length. Do use a side parting. If you use a left side parting, dress the hair high on the right side of your head, thus creating length. Do curve the eyebrow naturally. Start it on a line directly above the inside corner of of your eye. Keep it soft and natural.
Do wear rouge on the the outer portion of your cheeks. Carry it up toward the temple and down so that it faintly shades the jaw. use the darkest tone rouge that blends with your complexion. It will act as a shadow and help reduce the fullness of your cheek and jaw. Do make up your mouth wide.
Don’t ….
Don’t slick your hair back.
Don’t wear your hair in round flat curls.
Don’t use straight bangs.
Don’t use a straight eyebrow.
Don’t use a thin eyebrow.It makes your features appear heavy.
Don’t use an eyeshadow that contrasts with your eye color.
Don’t put rouge on in a circle. It accentuates the roundness of the face.
Don’t use a light foundation cream because it makes the face look twice as large.
Don’t over emphasize your mouth.
Don’t make your mouth up round or the cupid bow shape.
THE SQUARE FACED GIRL – 1940s makeup and hair secrets.
Do…….
Do dress your hair soft and lightly with the fullness on the sides, and dress lightly over the jaw.
Do keep your hair in soft curls around the face to counteract the squareness of your features.
Do place your rouge in a circle under the eye and carry it back toward the ear then lightly diown under the jaw line so that it creates a shadow on the prominent lower part of the face.
Do follow your natural eyebrow line and arch it slightly in order to counteract the straight lines. Start the eyebrow directly above the corner of the eye.
Do make the mouth up so that it looks as wide as possible. Create a graceful curve to the lip and outline it twice at the corners. This will give you a perpetual smile.
Don’t….
Don’t pull your hair back tightly at the temple. It will accentuate the square appearance of your chin line.
Don’t slick your hair back flat on top.
Don’t use small, tight curls. Never do small things with a square face.
Don’t apply rouge in a square or straight manner. this makes your chin look wider.
Don’t put rouge on your chin.
Don’t affect high arched eyebrows.
Don’t use thin eyebrows.
Don’t use mascara as heavily on your inner eyelashes as on the outer.
Don’t make your mouth up too small. A thin mouth is not in keeping with the square type face.
THE TRIANGULAR FACED GIRL – 1940s makeup and hair secrets.
Do….
Do brush your hair back and up from the temple to create the illusion of width in the forehead and also lengthen the face. Keep your forehead fully exposed. Use your natural hairline. Dress your hair full at the sides and above the ears. Keep your hair soft and not too full at the jawline.
Do start your rouge just back from the center of the cheek. Blend it up to your temple and down, very faintly, over the jawline. Your rouge acts as a shadow and helps to minimize the jaw width.
Do start your eyebrows on a line directly above the inside corner of the eye. Arch your eyebrows slightly with a natural curve and keep them soft and natural looking.
Do create a natural looking wide mouth to reduce the apparent width of the jawline.
Don’t…
Don’t wear your hair straight or flat on top because the illusion of the triangle is caused by the hairline or the pointed appearance at the top of your head. Straight hair accentuates the pointed forehead and the jawline.
Don’t put your rouge on in a circle above the lipline. It will make the lower part of the face appear much wider.
Never use heavy rouge.
Don’t use straight eyebrows. Don’t make them up too long. Don’t make your eyebrows up in an angular fashion. it will only accentuate the triangle.
Don’t omit the use of mascara.
Don’t arch the upper lip above its natural outline and don’t make it up round or in a cupids bow.
More glamorous 1940s goodies in Makeup and beauty – A 1940s Guide.










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